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		<title>noblood</title>
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		<description>A community of medical professionals and members of the public who are responding to the worldwide concern about the efficacy, cost and availability of donor blood.</description>
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			<title>Bloodless Protocol</title>
			<link>http://www.noblood.org/ask-professional/6705-bloodless-protocol.html</link>
			<pubDate>Sun, 05 Sep 2010 06:18:35 GMT</pubDate>
			<description>I work in a hospital, approx 150 beds, and am advocating for bloodless protocol/procedures but am not sure what the first step should be.  Any suggestions...</description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div>I work in a hospital, approx 150 beds, and am advocating for bloodless protocol/procedures but am not sure what the first step should be.  Any suggestions would be much appreciated.</div>

]]></content:encoded>
			<category domain="http://www.noblood.org/ask-professional/">Ask a Professional</category>
			<dc:creator>jgillespie</dc:creator>
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			<title>Mayo Clinic Florida widens hepatitis investigation</title>
			<link>http://www.noblood.org/news-hot-topics-such-hepatitis-c-sars-aids/6703-mayo-clinic-florida-widens-hepatitis-investigation.html</link>
			<pubDate>Sat, 04 Sep 2010 06:23:42 GMT</pubDate>
			<description>Thursday, September 2, 2010, 2:48pm EDT | Modified: Thursday, September 2, 2010, 4:54pm  
  
  
*Mayo Clinic Florida widens hepatitis investigation* 
  
  
  
...</description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div><div align="left"><font color="#000000">Thursday, September 2, 2010, 2:48pm EDT | Modified: Thursday, September 2, 2010, 4:54pm </font></div> <br />
 <br />
<div align="left"><font color="#000000"><b><font size="4">Mayo Clinic Florida widens hepatitis investigation</font></b></font></div> <br />
 <br />
 <br />
 <br />
<br />
<font color="#000000"><div align="left"><font color="#000000"><a href="http://jacksonville.bizjournals.com/jacksonville/related_content.html?topic=Mayo%20Clinic" target="_blank"><font color="#234b87">Mayo Clinic</font></a> Florida said Thursday it will begin to notify and test the 3,209 patients who were potentially exposed to hepatitis C by a former employee.</font><font color="#000000"><br />
<div align="left">Hospital officials say a now-fired radiology technologist stole a narcotic drug for personal use, first injecting himself with the drug Fentanyl before he changed the needle and refilled the syringe with saline to inject patients. His actions are believed by hospital officials to be the source of hepatitis C infection found in three patients who underwent interventional radiology procedures over the past four years. One died as a result of the virus.</div> <br />
 <br />
<div align="left">Read more: <a href="http://jacksonville.bizjournals.com/jacksonville/stories/2010/08/30/daily30.html#ixzz0yXUojHWM" target="_blank">Mayo Clinic Florida widens hepatitis investigation - Jacksonville Business Journal</a> </div></font></div></font><font color="#000000"><br />
</font></div>

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			<category domain="http://www.noblood.org/news-hot-topics-such-hepatitis-c-sars-aids/">News and Hot Topics such as Hepatitis C, SARS and AIDS</category>
			<dc:creator>Richard Casas</dc:creator>
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			<title>Joint replacement surgeons have many options for blood management</title>
			<link>http://www.noblood.org/news-hot-topics-such-hepatitis-c-sars-aids/6702-joint-replacement-surgeons-have-many-options-blood-management.html</link>
			<pubDate>Fri, 03 Sep 2010 21:14:46 GMT</pubDate>
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ORTHOPEDICS TODAY September 1, 2010 <br />
<b>Joint replacement surgeons have many options for blood management</b> <br />
<TABLE border=0 width=565><TBODY><TR><TD width=160></TD><TD width=100></TD><TD width=100></TD><TD width=140 align=right><!-- AddThis Bookmark Button BEGIN --><SCRIPT type=text/javascript>    addthis_url    = location.href;      addthis_title  = document.title;    addthis_pub = 'OrthoSupersite';     </SCRIPT><SCRIPT type=text/javascript src="http://s7.addthis.com/js/addthis_widget.php?v=12">    </SCRIPT><!-- AddThis Bookmark Button END --></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE><br />
Because surgeons create blood loss anemia when performing total knee arthroplasty, they need to take responsibility for minimizing the consequences, according to an investigator at the 11th Annual <a href="http://www.orthosupersite.com/searchResults.aspx?site=OSS&amp;cx=&amp;q=current+concepts+in+joint+replacement&amp;client=default_frontend&amp;output=xml_no_dtd&amp;proxystylesheet=default_frontend&amp;filter=0&amp;sort=date&amp;x=12&amp;y=10" target="_blank"><font color="#0066cc">Current Concepts in Joint Replacement</font></a> (CCJR) Spring Meeting in Las Vegas. <br />
Bernard N. Stulberg, MD, a professor of orthopedic surgery at Cleveland Clinic, Center for Adult Reconstruction, said the effects of acute blood loss anemia include fatigue, confusion, reduced vigor, delayed wound healing, delayed rehabilitation and depressed cardiac function, as well “as perhaps modulation that comes with transfusion.” <br />
 <br />
<a href="http://www.orthosupersite.com/view.aspx?rid=68092" target="_blank">http://www.orthosupersite.com/view.aspx?rid=68092</a><br />
<a href="http://www.addthis.com/bookmark.php?v=120&amp;winname=addthis&amp;pub=OrthoSupersite&amp;source=men-120&amp;lng=en&amp;s=&amp;url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.noblood.org%2Fnewthread.php%3Fdo%3Dpostthread%26f%3D4&amp;title=&amp;logo=&amp;logobg=&amp;logocolor=&amp;ate=AT-OrthoSupersite/-/pz-1/4c816540c75096ac/1&amp;CXNID=2000001.5215456080540439074NXC&amp;tt=0" target="_blank"><img src="http://s7.addthis.com/static/btn/v2/lg-bookmark-en.gif" border="0" alt="" /></a></div>

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			<category domain="http://www.noblood.org/news-hot-topics-such-hepatitis-c-sars-aids/">News and Hot Topics such as Hepatitis C, SARS and AIDS</category>
			<dc:creator>Richard Casas</dc:creator>
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			<title>Bloodless surgery in gynecologic oncology</title>
			<link>http://www.noblood.org/medical-articles-abstracts/6700-bloodless-surgery-gynecologic-oncology.html</link>
			<pubDate>Fri, 03 Sep 2010 16:38:01 GMT</pubDate>
			<description>Mt Sinai J Med. 2009 Dec;76(6):589-97. 
*Bloodless surgery in gynecologic oncology.* 
 
Nagarsheth NP...</description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div>Mt Sinai J Med. 2009 Dec;76(6):589-97.<br />
<b>Bloodless surgery in gynecologic oncology.</b><br />
<br />
<a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=%22Nagarsheth%20NP%22%5BAuthor%5D" target="_blank">Nagarsheth NP</a>, <a href="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed?term=%22Sasan%20F%22%5BAuthor%5D" target="_blank">Sasan F</a>.<br />
Division of Gynecologic Oncology, Englewood Hospital and Medical Center, Englewood, NJ, USA. <a href="mailto:nimesh.nagarsheth@gmail.com">nimesh.nagarsheth@gmail.com</a><br />
<b>Abstract</b><br />
<br />
Bloodless  medicine and surgery is an evolving field in the practice of medicine  designed to avoid allogeneic transfusions. Although this field has  largely developed in response to the growing needs of Jehovah's Witness  patients refusing transfusions, all patients may potentially benefit  from the avoidance of transfusions. The applications of bloodless  techniques and strategies in the field of gynecologic oncology have been  limited until recently, in part because of the generally large blood  loss associated with gynecologic cancer surgeries. However, as advances  in our understanding of bloodless surgery have developed and surgical  techniques have been refined, the gynecologic oncology patient can now  benefit from the avoidance of allogeneic transfusions. This review  outlines bloodless surgery as it applies to gynecologic oncology  patients and presents a structured approach to successfully managing  these complex patients.<br />
<br />
PMID: 20014417 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]</div>

]]></content:encoded>
			<category domain="http://www.noblood.org/medical-articles-abstracts/">Medical Articles and Abstracts</category>
			<dc:creator>Hatice Simsek</dc:creator>
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			<title>research lung transplant</title>
			<link>http://www.noblood.org/ask-professional/6698-research-lung-transplant.html</link>
			<pubDate>Wed, 01 Sep 2010 21:03:13 GMT</pubDate>
			<description><![CDATA[I live in S.W. Kentucky and wondering if anyone one knows of any Dr.'s or hospitals in this area that will do bloodless transplants.  Please Help]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div><font size="3">I live in S.W. Kentucky and wondering if anyone one knows of any Dr.'s or hospitals in this area that will do bloodless transplants.  Please Help</font></div>

]]></content:encoded>
			<category domain="http://www.noblood.org/ask-professional/">Ask a Professional</category>
			<dc:creator>hcmanning</dc:creator>
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			<title><![CDATA[IRISH Blood service 'challenged' to maintain standards, report says]]></title>
			<link>http://www.noblood.org/news-hot-topics-such-hepatitis-c-sars-aids/6696-irish-blood-service-challenged-maintain-standards-report-says.html</link>
			<pubDate>Tue, 31 Aug 2010 10:38:17 GMT</pubDate>
			<description><![CDATA[*Blood service 'challenged' to maintain standards, report says* 
 
The Irish Times - Tuesday, August 31, 2010 
EITHNE DONNELLAN, Health Correspondent 
 
THE...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div><b><font face="Arial"><font size="4">Blood service 'challenged' to maintain standards, report says</font></font></b><br />
<br />
<font size="1"><font color="Navy">The Irish Times - Tuesday, August 31, 2010<br />
EITHNE DONNELLAN, Health Correspondent</font></font><br />
<br />
THE IRISH Blood Transfusion Service will be “seriously challenged” to  maintain international standards in the current economic climate, the  organisation’s chief executive has said.<br />
<br />
Andrew Kelly said the  service, like many other organisations, had to embark on a series of  cost-cutting measures in the past year to reduce its cost base.<br />
<br />
“The  economic environment in Ireland will continue to be difficult for the  next two to three years and in that context, the service will be  required to make further cost savings and reduce its prices,” Mr Kelly  said in the organisation’s latest annual report published yesterday.<br />
<br />
In  2009, it cut costs by getting reductions on all supplier contracts of  between 8 and 10 per cent, the elimination of overtime in the  laboratories of the national blood centre, and the introduction of an  extended 7am-7pm working day. There were also reductions in non-pay  costs including travel and subsistence and an initiative to tender with  the UK Blood Service for blood bags generated significant savings  through economies of scale.<br />
<br />
While any new initiative must be  implemented in a cost-neutral manner at the blood bank, Mr Kelly said  the primary function of the blood transfusion service to provide a  consistent and safe supply of blood to patients “must not be overlooked  or compromised in the quest for cost reductions and price savings”.<br />
<br />
Meanwhile,  the report reveals the service’s pension fund was declared insolvent in  March 2009. It is obliged to put forward a funding proposal to the  Pensions Board by November. There are 610 active members, 339 deferred  members and 81 pensioners in the scheme.<br />
<br />
The annual report also  says much energy and resources were expended by the service during the  last year on preparing for the global swine flu pandemic. It added that  while flu probably could be spread by blood transfusion, there was no  evidence to show the H1N1 virus was transmitted by blood transfusion in  Ireland or anywhere else.<br />
<br />
The report notes the service began  selling plasma collected as part of whole blood donations to a  commercial company earlier this year. The blood product has not been  used by the service since 2001 due to the risks of vCJD and was  discarded.<br />
<br />
The service said it was costing it about €140,000 a  year to incinerate the unused plasma. It expects to get €800,000 a year  from the commercial company for the product, which it is using to test  diagnostic equipment.<br />
Donors were surveyed on the their attitude  to such a commercial arrangement in advance and “had no major issues  with this proposal”, the report says.<br />
<br />
Dr William Murphy, IBTS  medical and scientific director, said that while a test for vCJD seemed  imminent in 2009, the new technology did not prove itself in field  trials.<br />
<br />
<a href="http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/ireland/2010/0831/1224277910928.html" target="_blank">Blood service 'challenged' to maintain standards, report says - The Irish Times - Tue, Aug 31, 2010</a></div>

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			<category domain="http://www.noblood.org/news-hot-topics-such-hepatitis-c-sars-aids/">News and Hot Topics such as Hepatitis C, SARS and AIDS</category>
			<dc:creator>lekozza</dc:creator>
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			<title>Screening May Reduce Effects of Neonatal Thrombocytopenia: Study</title>
			<link>http://www.noblood.org/medical-articles-abstracts/6694-screening-may-reduce-effects-neonatal-thrombocytopenia-study.html</link>
			<pubDate>Mon, 30 Aug 2010 23:10:38 GMT</pubDate>
			<description><![CDATA[Membership of Medscape is required to view the full article here (http://cme.medscape.com/viewarticle/727231?src=cmemp&uac=23964SG) 
 
 *Screening May Reduce...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div><font face="Arial"><font size="5"><font size="3">Membership of Medscape is required to view the full article <a href="http://cme.medscape.com/viewarticle/727231?src=cmemp&amp;uac=23964SG" target="_blank">here</a><br />
<br />
</font> </font></font><b><font face="Arial"><font size="5">Screening May Reduce Effects of Neonatal Thrombocytopenia: Study</font></font></b><br />
<br />
News Author: Frederik Joelving<br />
CME Author: Penny Murata, MD<br />
<br />
<font face="Arial"><font size="2">August 20, 2010 — Severe fetal or neonatal alloimmune  thrombocytopenia occurs in about 4 per 10,000 pregnancies, according to  Dutch researchers, who call for routine screening.</font></font><font size="2"><br />
<br />
</font>                       <font face="Arial"><font size="2">"This devastating disease is underestimated, it  leads to many life-long handicaps and unlike many other congenital  diseases, it is likely almost completely preventable," senior researcher  Dr. Dick Oepkes of Leiden University Medical Center told <i>Reuters Health</i> by e-mail.</font></font><font size="2"><br />
<br />
</font>                       <font face="Arial"><font size="3"><font size="2">"Clinical practice should incorporate standard  screening of all pregnant women for potential risk of FNAIT, and treat  those at real risk, the ones that develop antibodies against fetal  platelets," said Dr. Oepkes, whose findings appeared online July 8 in <i>BJOG</i>.</font><br />
<br />
Log on to Medscape to read the full article <a href="http://cme.medscape.com/viewarticle/727231?src=cmemp&amp;uac=23964SG" target="_blank">here…</a><br />
</font></font></div>

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			<category domain="http://www.noblood.org/medical-articles-abstracts/">Medical Articles and Abstracts</category>
			<dc:creator>Informaticus</dc:creator>
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			<title>36 weeks pregnant</title>
			<link>http://www.noblood.org/ask-professional/6695-36-weeks-pregnant.html</link>
			<pubDate>Mon, 30 Aug 2010 21:25:25 GMT</pubDate>
			<description>Hello there, 
 
My name is Rachel Soza, I am 33 yrs old and I am a mother of twin boys and a singleton; I am now expecting my fourth baby and today my...</description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div>Hello there,<br />
<br />
My name is Rachel Soza, I am 33 yrs old and I am a mother of twin boys and a singleton; I am now expecting my fourth baby and today my obstretrician refused to performed my c-section witch is scheduled for Sept. 17th, if I refused the use of a blood transfusion!!!<br />
<br />
She treated me like garbage and practically called my religious beliefs stupid! She said she could not believe that I was willing to put my life at risk and my babie's life at risk just because this is what my church is telling me!<br />
<br />
I felt it was very unethical of her to refuse to perform my surgery based on my religious belifs! not only that, but she is leaving me stranded when my surgery is only two weeks away!  At this point she practically told me to have an answer for her next week when I come in to see her, I told her my answer was still going to be !NO!!! and she was so upset with me she kicked me out of her office and told me she would see me next week.<br />
<br />
I am very upset about the way she treated me, but more concerned about the fact that this woman has my life in her hands!!! I worry about what might happen if I get into a situation were she needs to administer blood? Will she use an alternative method to save me and my baby, or will she just decide to administer blood, or simply let m e die because I refused the use of blood???<br />
<br />
If anyone out there can help, I will really appreciate your advice at this point.<br />
<br />
Thanks, and blessings to all<br />
<br />
Rachel Soza</div>

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			<category domain="http://www.noblood.org/ask-professional/">Ask a Professional</category>
			<dc:creator>Rachel Soza</dc:creator>
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			<title>Pregnancy risks related to blood</title>
			<link>http://www.noblood.org/ask-professional/6688-pregnancy-risks-related-blood.html</link>
			<pubDate>Mon, 30 Aug 2010 11:41:19 GMT</pubDate>
			<description><![CDATA[Hello. A little about myself. I am a 31 year old Jehovah's Witness and  a husband to a beautiful 31 year old who happens to be 30 weeks pregnant. We are using...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div>Hello. A little about myself. I am a 31 year old Jehovah's Witness and  a husband to a beautiful 31 year old who happens to be 30 weeks pregnant. We are using a midwife at the moment. I say at the moment because my wife is borderline for having gestational diabetes and in Canada a midwife who's patient starts taking insulin has to be referred to a doctor. In any event, it's 4:30 in the morning and like any soon to be father I am up fretting about worst case scenarios. <br />
<br />
As such, one of my worries is possible complications that could arise where a medical professional taking care of my wife might find it necessary to use blood. Trying to research that subject I came here and looked on the main page under pregnancy. I found a few links from this year dealing with specific things, but many of the threads were years old.<br />
<br />
I guess what I am getting after is this: Is there a list or could someone give me a general list of the different types of complications that arise due to pregnancy that can lead to a medical professional being put in a position of deeming it necessary to recommend a blood transfusion or even blood related products. I am especially looking for complications due to labor. Especially important if possible, also listing ways to diagnose such problems before they happen would be great. (Example: I have heard that a woman giving birth can have some sort of hemorrhage during labor where she can bleed out very quickly. What is this and is there a way to check for such a condition before going into labor?) <br />
<br />
This list doesn't have to just relate to my wifes specifics. I think that this website could really do with a centralized list of various pregnancy complications for anyone to view if it doesn't already have one somewhere.<br />
<br />
Thank you in advance.</div>

]]></content:encoded>
			<category domain="http://www.noblood.org/ask-professional/">Ask a Professional</category>
			<dc:creator>haddow777</dc:creator>
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			<title>Hi  new here.</title>
			<link>http://www.noblood.org/new-members/6687-hi-new-here.html</link>
			<pubDate>Sun, 29 Aug 2010 14:34:40 GMT</pubDate>
			<description>greetings to all</description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div>greetings to all</div>

]]></content:encoded>
			<category domain="http://www.noblood.org/new-members/">New Members</category>
			<dc:creator>Bro Tompson</dc:creator>
			<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.noblood.org/new-members/6687-hi-new-here.html</guid>
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			<title>Knee Replacement</title>
			<link>http://www.noblood.org/ask-professional/6686-knee-replacement.html</link>
			<pubDate>Sun, 29 Aug 2010 08:12:15 GMT</pubDate>
			<description><![CDATA[Hi, 
I'm new on this forum, although I'd signed up some time ago now. I'm interested in specific information on alternative strategies to avoid blood...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div>Hi,<br />
I'm new on this forum, although I'd signed up some time ago now. I'm interested in specific information on alternative strategies to avoid blood transfusion in knee replacement procedures.<br />
Although I will continue doing my own research, perhaps someone would be so kind to give me a few pointers, perhaps websites or articles where I can find relevant information.<br />
So much thanks to all of you for contributing to this website! I hope in future I'll have some info to share with you all as well.<br />
<br />
Thank you so much,<br />
Pieter</div>

]]></content:encoded>
			<category domain="http://www.noblood.org/ask-professional/">Ask a Professional</category>
			<dc:creator>pdgfca</dc:creator>
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			<title>research on bloodless organ transplant</title>
			<link>http://www.noblood.org/ask-professional/6684-research-bloodless-organ-transplant.html</link>
			<pubDate>Sat, 28 Aug 2010 16:30:59 GMT</pubDate>
			<description>Greetings from NC :o) 
I am new to this forum. 
Desperately trying to do research on bloodless organ transplant. 
My fleshly brother needs a new Kidney. 
Can...</description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div>Greetings from NC :o)<br />
I am new to this forum.<br />
Desperately trying to do research on bloodless organ transplant.<br />
My fleshly brother needs a new Kidney.<br />
Can anyone tell me if all the blood in a donor Kidney can be removed?<br />
Thanks<br />
David</div>

]]></content:encoded>
			<category domain="http://www.noblood.org/ask-professional/">Ask a Professional</category>
			<dc:creator>LoserDave</dc:creator>
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			<title>New to the forum</title>
			<link>http://www.noblood.org/new-members/6682-new-forum.html</link>
			<pubDate>Fri, 27 Aug 2010 23:28:36 GMT</pubDate>
			<description>Hello. 
  
Nickname is Trafpol.  Location, London. UK  Former Traffic cop.  JW past 60yrs.  Recently lost my wife to heart disease.   Interested in all aspects...</description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div>Hello.<br />
 <br />
Nickname is Trafpol.  Location, London. UK  Former Traffic cop.  JW past 60yrs.  Recently lost my wife to heart disease.   Interested in all aspects of bloodless surgery and cell saver machines. Feel free to email me.</div>

]]></content:encoded>
			<category domain="http://www.noblood.org/new-members/">New Members</category>
			<dc:creator>Trafpol</dc:creator>
			<guid isPermaLink="true">http://www.noblood.org/new-members/6682-new-forum.html</guid>
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			<title>Hi</title>
			<link>http://www.noblood.org/new-members/6681-hi.html</link>
			<pubDate>Fri, 27 Aug 2010 11:27:13 GMT</pubDate>
			<description>Need to do some research so that I can make an informed decision.  Looking forward to reading all the material re non-blood alternatives.</description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div>Need to do some research so that I can make an informed decision.  Looking forward to reading all the material re non-blood alternatives.</div>

]]></content:encoded>
			<category domain="http://www.noblood.org/new-members/">New Members</category>
			<dc:creator>Wendyk</dc:creator>
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			<title>Can all the blood be removed from a donor Kidney?</title>
			<link>http://www.noblood.org/ask-professional/6679-can-all-blood-removed-donor-kidney.html</link>
			<pubDate>Fri, 27 Aug 2010 04:16:23 GMT</pubDate>
			<description>Hi 
My fleshly brother is in need of a Kidney transplant. 
My question is , Can all the blood be removed from a donor Kidney? 
 
Thanks David</description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div>Hi<br />
My fleshly brother is in need of a Kidney transplant.<br />
My question is , Can all the blood be removed from a donor Kidney?<br />
<br />
Thanks David</div>

]]></content:encoded>
			<category domain="http://www.noblood.org/ask-professional/">Ask a Professional</category>
			<dc:creator>LoserDave</dc:creator>
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		<item>
			<title>Need some assistance, please.</title>
			<link>http://www.noblood.org/general-discussions/6677-need-some-assistance-please.html</link>
			<pubDate>Fri, 27 Aug 2010 02:21:06 GMT</pubDate>
			<description><![CDATA[Hello.   
 
My husband is going to be filling out the Advanced Medical Directive. He is a Jehovah's Witness.  His directive card states this. 
 
My question is...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div>Hello.  <br />
<br />
My husband is going to be filling out the Advanced Medical Directive. He is a Jehovah's Witness.  His directive card states this.<br />
<br />
My question is in regards to the Emergency Contact Information.  The paper work he received with his card states, "The Advance Medical Directive <u>does not authorize</u> persons named as your emergency contacts to make health care decisions for you.  The purpose of this section is to provide your doctor with the name and telephone number, including area code, of persons you would like contacted if you are unconscious or incapable." <br />
<br />
So my question is this: my husband would like my name to be put in the emergency contact area because he wants me notified should something happen to him.  My concern is that if my name appears in that section, I would not be able to help make the any decisions for him seeing as the card states emergency contacts are not authorized to make such decisions.  Am I right to be worried?  And should he put someone else's name just as the contact and in turn THAT person contacts me later so that I would be allowed to assist my husband get the treatment he believes in? <br />
<br />
Your assistance is greatly appreciated.<br />
<br />
Thank you!</div>

]]></content:encoded>
			<category domain="http://www.noblood.org/general-discussions/">General Discussions</category>
			<dc:creator>CuriousLu</dc:creator>
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			<title>Hello</title>
			<link>http://www.noblood.org/new-members/6674-hello.html</link>
			<pubDate>Thu, 26 Aug 2010 17:38:02 GMT</pubDate>
			<description>Hello. I am new to the site very interesting reading. Found this site trying to find info on raising platelets naturally for a breast cancer patient.</description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div>Hello. I am new to the site very interesting reading. Found this site trying to find info on raising platelets naturally for a breast cancer patient.</div>

]]></content:encoded>
			<category domain="http://www.noblood.org/new-members/">New Members</category>
			<dc:creator>WHI950</dc:creator>
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			<title>hello</title>
			<link>http://www.noblood.org/new-members/6673-hello.html</link>
			<pubDate>Wed, 25 Aug 2010 20:48:35 GMT</pubDate>
			<description>i am a hematologist and got interested tonow more about your forum 
dr marwan akasheh</description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div>i am a hematologist and got interested tonow more about your forum<br />
dr marwan akasheh</div>

]]></content:encoded>
			<category domain="http://www.noblood.org/new-members/">New Members</category>
			<dc:creator>makasheh</dc:creator>
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			<title>I am New.  Help please</title>
			<link>http://www.noblood.org/ask-professional/6672-i-am-new-help-please.html</link>
			<pubDate>Wed, 25 Aug 2010 18:01:37 GMT</pubDate>
			<description><![CDATA[I tried to view posts and I couldn't figure out how to do it. I have a friend with Hodgkins Lymphoma Stage 4 and I want to find out more about it.:( Can I do a...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div>I tried to view posts and I couldn't figure out how to do it. I have a friend with Hodgkins Lymphoma Stage 4 and I want to find out more about it.:( Can I do a search?</div>

]]></content:encoded>
			<category domain="http://www.noblood.org/ask-professional/">Ask a Professional</category>
			<dc:creator>MEADOWS1</dc:creator>
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			<title>New Member Need Hernia Surgery New to Forum</title>
			<link>http://www.noblood.org/ask-professional/6671-new-member-need-hernia-surgery-new-forum.html</link>
			<pubDate>Wed, 25 Aug 2010 17:49:45 GMT</pubDate>
			<description>Hello  
  
I need to have a hernia operation o my abdomen I live in the Chicagoland area and want it performed Bloodlessly. Any suggestions on excellent...</description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div>Hello <br />
 <br />
I need to have a hernia operation o my abdomen I live in the Chicagoland area and want it performed Bloodlessly. Any suggestions on excellent hospitals and Doctors?</div>

]]></content:encoded>
			<category domain="http://www.noblood.org/ask-professional/">Ask a Professional</category>
			<dc:creator>thegarchers1</dc:creator>
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			<title><![CDATA["Life saving blood transfusion?"]]></title>
			<link>http://www.noblood.org/news-hot-topics-such-hepatitis-c-sars-aids/6668-life-saving-blood-transfusion.html</link>
			<pubDate>Wed, 25 Aug 2010 09:50:41 GMT</pubDate>
			<description><![CDATA[Examiner.com (http://www.examiner.com/signs-of-the-times-in-phoenix/life-saving-blood-transfusion) 
 
"Life saving blood transfusion?"        
* <abbr...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div><a href="http://www.examiner.com/signs-of-the-times-in-phoenix/life-saving-blood-transfusion" target="_blank">Examiner.com</a><br />
<br />
<font size="5">"Life saving blood transfusion?"</font>       <ul><li><abbr class="published" title="2010-08-01T21:18:00-07:00">August 1st, 2010 9:18 pm MT</abbr></li>
</ul>    <br />
                                  The Associated Press reported this week that there is growing concern about blood stored for transfusions.<br />
<br />
When we cut our finger, we see blood as a simple red liquid. It was  perhaps that view that prompted doctors centuries ago to believe that  blood that leaked out of one patient could simply be replaced by blood  from another patient.<br />
     <br />
Such is not the belief of doctors today. There is a growing school of  thought among the best doctors today that transfusing blood is as  fraught with complications as transplanting organs. <br />
<br />
What doctors in the 1700's couldn't have known is that blood is a  complex mix of red blood cells, white blood cells, platelets, plasma,  and a myriad other small constituents. Likely you've heard blood being  referred to as "type A," "type B, or "type O." These distinctions refer  to antigens in the blood, and so far researchers have discovered 29  different "types." The antigens essentially make each person's blood  unique; they do not play well with others. Mismatched blood was the  reason for the death of nearly all early tranfusion patients. Even with  all the technology available today, it is <a href="http://anthro.palomar.edu/blood/blood_components.htm" target="_blank">estimated</a> that about one in 12,000 units of blood transfused in the United States is given to the wrong person. <br />
    <br />
Your body creates red blood cells at the astonishing rate of 2  million to 3 million per second! That's an amazing little factoid, but  it makes you think: if your bone marrow is creating 2 million cells per  second, it is doing so because 2 million blood cells are dying per  second. Since a unit of blood, stored, waiting to be transfused, is  about one tenth of a person's whole blood supply, that means that one  tenth of that figure, about 200,000 red blood cells, are dying each  second. If blood is stored for just one hour, that's 72,000,000 dead  cells. I'm not feeling real great about 72,000,000 dead anything being  pumped into my body. What's the number of dead cells after a day? A  week? How long before they begin to putrify?<br />
    <br />
White blood cells come in many varieties. Some of them live for a  year, but some die every 36 hours. So a unit of stored blood has  millions of dead white cells in it also. Other blood constituents, such  as antibodies and hormones, also begin to break down and die in stored  blood. <br />
    <br />
In the normal course of things, these broken down and decaying blood  constituents are filtered out by your liver and kidneys, and passed out  of your body in your feces and urine. When a unit of blood is drawn  from someone, some of this pre-feces-pre-urine material was on it's way  to the donor's kidneys and liver, and got sidetracked into the IV  needle, to be stored for someone's transfusion. If you're like me, you  may be struggling to come to grips with how you would feel about having  this quart of rotting material routed into your arteries. I think the  word you're looking for is "eeeew." <br />
    <br />
But there's more. While blood is rushing around in your bloodstream,  the motion generates a chemical called nitric oxide. Nitric oxide is  vital to your blood's ability to carry oxygen. It helps dilate your  smallest blood vessels to allow blood to squeeze through. If blood can't  get to the smallest passageways, it can't offload it's oxygen. And  transporting oxygen to your cells is kind of the whole point of  transfusing blood. <br />
    <br />
However, when blood is removed from a donor and sits still in a  storage bag, it no longer generates nitric oxide, and it immediately  begins losing whatever nitric oxide it contains. <a href="http://http//www.rsc.org/chemistryworld/News/2007/October/08100704.asp" target="_blank">Some tests indicate</a>  that stored blood has lost most of it's nitric oxide - hence most of  it's oxygen-carrying capacity - within three hours of being removed from  a donor. Three hours! <br />
    <br />
For these and other reasons, many doctors are taking a long, hard  look at blood transfusions. Several studies have shown that patients  that are treated without blood transfusions have shorter stays in the  hospital, and fewer post-operative problems.<br />
    <br />
For example, it was <a href="http://http//www.gvnews.com/articles/2010/07/25/news/doc4c488a504cbed680622773.txt" target="_blank">reported this week</a>  that Dr Jimmy Chow of St. Luke's Medical Center in Phoenix has  developed a micro-invasive hip replacement procedure. Hip replacement is  typically a bloody operation, but Chow claims that with his method the  patient loses no more than 200 cc's - about 6 ounces - of blood. <br />
    <br />
Next time you read a story that uses the expression "life saving  blood transfusion," you might want to forward this article to the writer  of that story. <br />
<a href="http://www.examiner.com/signs-of-the-times-in-phoenix/life-saving-blood-transfusion" target="_blank"><br />
</a></div>

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			<category domain="http://www.noblood.org/news-hot-topics-such-hepatitis-c-sars-aids/">News and Hot Topics such as Hepatitis C, SARS and AIDS</category>
			<dc:creator>Informaticus</dc:creator>
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			<title>Processing blood fractions /cryoprecipitate</title>
			<link>http://www.noblood.org/ask-professional/6667-processing-blood-fractions-cryoprecipitate.html</link>
			<pubDate>Mon, 23 Aug 2010 23:13:28 GMT</pubDate>
			<description>Greetings, 
 
I appreciate any help you can give me. I am looking for some answers  regarding blood fractions in general and specifically concerning ...</description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div>Greetings,<br />
<br />
I appreciate any help you can give me. I am looking for some answers  regarding blood fractions in general and specifically concerning  cryoprecipitate and cyrosupernatant.<br />
<br />
It has been my understanding that the fractionation process of blood  essentially destroyed the blood and it could never be reconstituted as  blood. Is this correct?<br />
<br />
However, I have been told that cryoprecipitate can be recombined with  cryosupernatant and would then be fully plasma. Is this the case?<br />
<br />
Thank you for any insight you can provide.<br />
<br />
Yours,<br />
<br />
Ron Rhoades</div>

]]></content:encoded>
			<category domain="http://www.noblood.org/ask-professional/">Ask a Professional</category>
			<dc:creator>Ron Rhoades</dc:creator>
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			<title>Prosthetic Hip Infection</title>
			<link>http://www.noblood.org/ask-professional/6665-prosthetic-hip-infection.html</link>
			<pubDate>Mon, 23 Aug 2010 11:57:23 GMT</pubDate>
			<description><![CDATA[Hi, I'm new to this wonderful site. 
Does anyone know of an alternative way of treating Prosthetic Hip Infection? 
My husband had a new hip replacement in Feb...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div>Hi, I'm new to this wonderful site.<br />
Does anyone know of an alternative way of treating Prosthetic Hip Infection?<br />
My husband had a new hip replacement in Feb 2010 and has been  struggling with Staphycocollous areus ever since. (more than 6 months)<br />
 In and out of Hospital, intravenous antibiotics, clexane for blood clots<br />
He had surgery 2 weeks ago but was aborted due to heavy blood loss, his heamoglobin was only 98 before surgery commenced.<br />
Dr's plan is as soon as heamoglobin is up again to 130 by use of EPO injections, to try again to take out the hip replacement, put in antibioic loaded spacer and then about 3 months later put in a brand new hip replacement.<br />
Is there no other way?<br />
Can anyone help please?<br />
Thanks yvonne :)</div>

]]></content:encoded>
			<category domain="http://www.noblood.org/ask-professional/">Ask a Professional</category>
			<dc:creator>yvonnebrugman</dc:creator>
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			<title>Hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia</title>
			<link>http://www.noblood.org/ask-professional/6659-hereditary-hemorrhagic-telangiectasia.html</link>
			<pubDate>Fri, 20 Aug 2010 11:32:12 GMT</pubDate>
			<description>Hi there, I am hoping that someone might be able to help. My dad has Hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia and at the moment his blood count is quite low (7.6)...</description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div><font size="3">Hi there, I am hoping that someone might be able to help. My dad has Hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia and at the moment his blood count is quite low (7.6) due to intense nosebleeds. The hospital keep telling him he should have a blood transfusion but he does not want one and when we tell them that there are alternative they just keep saying that there aren't. Can anyone suggest anything to boost his red blood cell count? He is having iron and vitamin c, as well as lots of broccoli, kale, beef, orange juice, stout etc but any other suppliements that would be useful or any blood transfusion alternatives to throw at the doctors would be very much appreciated!! Thank you, xxx</font></div>

]]></content:encoded>
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			<dc:creator>aurora</dc:creator>
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		<item>
			<title>International Symposium on Critical Blood Loss</title>
			<link>http://www.noblood.org/events/6658-international-symposium-critical-blood-loss.html</link>
			<pubDate>Thu, 19 Aug 2010 23:31:25 GMT</pubDate>
			<description>This from Hemostat Guy. The link to the actual page for the Symposium is located on the following page: 
 
Medical Hemostat: International Symposium on...</description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div>This from Hemostat Guy. The link to the actual page for the Symposium is located on the following page:<br />
<br />
<a href="http://medicalhemostat.blogspot.com/2010/08/international-symposium-on-critical.html" target="_blank">Medical Hemostat: International Symposium on Critical Bleeding 2010</a></div>

]]></content:encoded>
			<category domain="http://www.noblood.org/events/">Events</category>
			<dc:creator>jgrossberg</dc:creator>
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			<title>The Truth About Blood Transfusions-PBS program</title>
			<link>http://www.noblood.org/news-hot-topics-such-hepatitis-c-sars-aids/6657-truth-about-blood-transfusions-pbs-program.html</link>
			<pubDate>Thu, 19 Aug 2010 17:13:50 GMT</pubDate>
			<description>The PBS show Need to Know looks at the practice of blood transfusions in the US and how it is changing in the aftermath of research suggesting transfusions may...</description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div><font color="#941f0c"><br />
</font>The PBS show <i>Need to Know</i> looks at the practice of blood transfusions in the US and how it is changing in the aftermath of research suggesting transfusions may be associated with serious risks other than disease transmission. It also looks at blood management and blood conservation programs at hospitals that are trying to reduce the number of transfusions.<br />
 <br />
This program will air Friday, August 20 at 8:30 pm EST on <i>Need to Know</i>. Please check your local listings or stream online at: <a href="http://www.pbs.org/wnet/need-to-know/" target="_blank"><font color="#941f0c">http://www.pbs.org/wnet/need-to-know/</font></a><br />
 <br />
Web site: <a href="http://www.pbs.org/wnet/need-to-know/health/video-the-truth-about-transfusions/2870/" target="_blank"><font color="#941f0c">http://www.pbs.org/wnet/need-to-know/health/video-the-truth-about-transfusions/2870/</font></a></div>

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			<category domain="http://www.noblood.org/news-hot-topics-such-hepatitis-c-sars-aids/">News and Hot Topics such as Hepatitis C, SARS and AIDS</category>
			<dc:creator>Leslie Richards</dc:creator>
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			<title>searching for alternative</title>
			<link>http://www.noblood.org/ask-professional/6656-searching-alternative.html</link>
			<pubDate>Thu, 19 Aug 2010 07:52:19 GMT</pubDate>
			<description>Hi, My husband had hip replacement surgery due to osteoarthritis last Feb. 3 mths later was hospitalised and diagnosed with staph aureus.  
He has been on...</description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div>Hi, My husband had hip replacement surgery due to osteoarthritis last Feb. 3 mths later was hospitalised and diagnosed with staph aureus. <br />
He has been on intravenous antibiotics almost non stop ever since.<br />
Blood clots developed due to picc line so now on Clexane 2xday.<br />
The wound site(hip) was flushed out when first diagnosed. <br />
Attempt was made last week to take out the new prothesis and insert Spacer with antibiotics but had to be abandoned due to heavy blood loss.<br />
Heamoglobin was 98 when started, now on EPO injections which are working and heamo now 107.<br />
Surgeon's aim is to recover heamo to 130-140 and then resume 2 stage surgery.<br />
My husband won't take blood. <b>Does anyone know of an alternative, like do</b> this <b> type of surgery in <u>1 step</u> with success</b>?<br />
<u><b>Or does anyone know how to beat this Staph</b>? <b>Without taking the</b></u> <u><b>prothesis out</b>?</u> <b><i>Could you live with Staph, how big is the risk of sepsis</i>?</b><br />
<b>Hope someone can help us, Thank you</b></div>

]]></content:encoded>
			<category domain="http://www.noblood.org/ask-professional/">Ask a Professional</category>
			<dc:creator>yvonnebrugman</dc:creator>
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		<item>
			<title>Less Blood is Really More, Transfusion Critics Say</title>
			<link>http://www.noblood.org/news-hot-topics-such-hepatitis-c-sars-aids/6642-less-blood-really-more-transfusion-critics-say.html</link>
			<pubDate>Tue, 17 Aug 2010 14:33:29 GMT</pubDate>
			<description>*Less Blood is Really More, Transfusion Critics Say* 
 
*Cutting back on blood use could halt infections, illness — and even death*. 
 
         By JoNel...</description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div><b><font face="Arial"><font size="5">Less Blood is Really More, Transfusion Critics Say</font></font></b><br />
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<font face="Arial"><font size="3"><b>Cutting back on blood use could halt infections, illness — and even death</b></font></font>.<br />
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         By <a href="mailto:jonel.aleccia@msnbc.com">JoNel Aleccia</a>           Health writer        msnbc.com<br />
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         As a doctor and a patient, Dale Reisner knows the value of  donated blood. But when the Seattle obstetrician had to have heart  surgery four years ago, she did everything possible not to get a single  drop. <br />
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      “I don’t have any religious problems with it. If I was near death, I  definitely would have taken blood, no question,” said Reisner, who is  fine now at age 62. “But if I could avoid a transfusion by better pre-op  preparation, then I was interested.”<br />
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Long dominated by Jehovah’s Witnesses — whose faith forbids blood  transfusions — bloodless surgeries and blood conservation programs are  now attracting mainstream patients worried about what some experts say  are clear risks, including more infections, longer recuperation,  increased illness and even death.<br />
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 "The best blood is in your own veins,” said Dr. Lori Heller, medical  director of the blood management program at Swedish Medical Center in  Seattle, where Reisner had her surgery — without any transfusion. “We  want to think before we transfuse.” <br />
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 Decades of experience with Jehovah’s Witness patients, including 1.5  million members in the United States, has helped propel the new emphasis  on blood management, said Sherri Ozawa, clinical director of the  Institute for Patient Blood Management at Englewood Hospital and Medical  Center in New Jersey. <br />
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 “In the early days, it was, ‘We have Witness patients, what in the  world do we do with them?’” she recalled. “Now we believe it should be  the standard of care.”<br />
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<b>Change in attitudes about blood <br />
</b>More doctors, from cardiac surgeons to orthopedists, are  offering patients ways to conserve their own blood and avoid  transfusions. From drugs that boost blood levels before surgery to cell  salvage and blood diversion techniques during operations and lower  thresholds for giving blood at all, the techniques are a sea change in  the attitude that more blood is always better. <br />
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“There’s a movement across the country to use less blood,” said Dr.  Marisa Marques, a professor of pathology at the University of Alabama at  Birmingham Hospital, who has led a new program that has cut blood use  there by at least 25 percent since 2003. At the same time, she said  blood costs for the hospital fell by $3.5 million per year. <br />
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 The number of U.S. hospitals with blood management programs has  jumped from about 70 in 2002 to about 110 today. That’s still a fraction  of the 5,815 registered hospitals in the country, but others are  looking to adopt some of the techniques, said Dr. Darrell Triulzi, a  professor of pathology at the University of Pittsburgh and vice  president of the board of directors of AABB, an association of blood  banks and professionals.<br />
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 However, Triulzi and other critics caution that while thoughtful  blood management is a good goal, the downside of transfusion isn’t as  clear-cut as some advocates claim. Some studies have shown negative  associations in patients who receive transfusions, but not that the  blood caused the problems. <br />
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 “You can’t tell whether it’s sicker patients that are getting transfused, or whether it’s from the transfusion itself,” he said.<br />
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 In the U.S., which sucked up 14.4 million units of blood in 2007,  blood use has been growing at about 2 percent to 3 percent a year.  However, it’s expected to be flat when new figures come out this fall,  Triulzi said. Part of that is fueled by the economic downturn, which put  a damper on elective surgeries and left fewer patients with <a href="http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/38684354/ns/health-health_care/#" target="_blank">health</a> insurance to pay for necessary operations. But part of it is fueled by a philosophical shift, particularly among some doctors. <br />
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 “I shudder when I think about it,” said Heller, a cardiac anesthesiologist. “We used to just routinely transfuse.”<br />
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 The shift started in about 1999, when first studies in Canada  indicated that patients who got transfusions seemed to do worse than  those who didn’t. Since then, the awareness has grown, said Dr. Timothy  Hannon, a former Navy flight surgeon who founded Strategic Blood  Management, an Indianapolis consulting firm hired by hospitals  interested in cutting blood use. <br />
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 “As our knowledge of transfusions has progressed, we find that transfusions are less beneficial than we once thought and more harmful,” Hannon said.<br />
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       <b>For some docs, transfusion is a habit <br />
</b>Still, many doctors today turn to transfusion as an  automatic practice, giving borderline anemic patients smaller amounts of  blood — often just one to two units — out of habit, said Hannon, who  consulted worked with some 30 hospitals since 2001. <br />
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 The trouble with that, said Marques, whose hospital hired Hannon, is  that every blood transfusion is like a miniature organ transplant, with  the potential for reactions, errors and infections.<br />
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 “Anytime we’re exposed to someone else’s blood, we’re exposed to  antibodies we’ve never seen before,” she said. “People think blood is  lifesaving, but complications are the price you pay.”<br />
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 Studies have shown that blood transfusions are associated with higher  levels of hospital-related infections, pneumonia and central-line  sepsis, a blood infection. <br />
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<a href="http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/38684354/ns/health-health_care/" target="_blank">Less blood is really more, transfusion critics say - Health - Health care - msnbc.com</a></div>

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			<title>Technique Eliminates Blood Transfusions for Hip Surface Replacement</title>
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			<pubDate>Tue, 17 Aug 2010 12:31:11 GMT</pubDate>
			<description>*From Medscape Medical News (http://www.medscape.com/news) * 
 
*Technique Eliminates Blood Transfusions for Hip Surface Replacement* 
 
Fran Lowry 
 Authors...</description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div><b>From <a href="http://www.medscape.com/news" target="_blank">Medscape Medical News</a> </b><br />
<br />
<b>Technique Eliminates Blood Transfusions for Hip Surface Replacement</b><br />
<br />
Fran Lowry<br />
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<a href="http://javascript<b></b>:newshowcontent(&#39;active&#39;,&#39;authordisclosures&#39;);" target="_blank">http://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/718682<br />
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			<dc:creator>Hatice Simsek</dc:creator>
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			<pubDate>Thu, 12 Aug 2010 10:49:36 GMT</pubDate>
			<description>:confused:Hi I am very new to this site and how it works just wanted to meet others who have had non blood surgery</description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div>:confused:Hi I am very new to this site and how it works just wanted to meet others who have had non blood surgery</div>

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